Question: Is Judaism a religion or race?
Dear Rabbi Enkin,
I always thought that Judaism was a race and a religion. I say race because certain genetic diseases, like Tay-Sachs, are found among Central and Eastern European (Ashkenazi) Jews. Please explain how this does not mean race. I am very confused on this subject.
Thanks,
Mindy
Answer: Dear Mindy,
I wish others would ask and explore the question you raise!
While the full answer is exhaustive - the short answer is: The Jews are both a race and religion.
Our religion is quite clear -- see your nearest Biible.
While a Christian is defined as one who follows the teachings of Jesus, a Jew is defined as one born from a Jewish mother or converted according to Jewish Law. That being said - a person remains a member of the Jewish nation for the rest of their life regardless of what religious practices that person chooses to follow/reject. And yes, as a nation we have our own culture, foods, land, and even diseases.
I hope this helps,
Rabbi Ari Enkin
